Citizenship is a legal relationship between citizens and the government, based on membership in a political system through citizenship. Citizenship rights are a set of rights and privileges ...
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Citizenship is a legal relationship between citizens and the government, based on membership in a political system through citizenship. Citizenship rights are a set of rights and privileges that are granted to citizens in the legal system of a country. These rights have been established equally for all citizens and guarantee the protection of their rights against the encroachments of the government and other powerful social groups and classes. According to the Convention on the Status of Refugees, a refugee is a citizen who stays outside the country he was previously in to escape or fear racial, religious, ethnic and national persecution, or to be a member of a particular social group or have political opinions. And he is deprived of the support of his home state, and on the other hand, since he does not have the citizenship of the refugee-receiving country, he is deprived of the rights of citizenship in that country. Of course, the refugee's deprivation of citizenship rights in developed countries is different from developing countries. This research with descriptive-analytical method seeks to answer the question that in a situation where refugees have the same citizenship rights as others in the host countries, do refugees have the desire to return to their countries of origin? The findings of the research indicate that in a country where refugees can enjoy the rights of citizens to enjoy a decent life, regardless of whether the conditions that caused their displacement have disappeared or not, they tend to stay.
Volume 12, Issue 2 , September 2023, , Pages 29-49
Abstract
One of the principles of favorable governance is the respect of citizens rights, and in citizenship, The issue of freedom has a special place so In this regard, the realization of freedom ...
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One of the principles of favorable governance is the respect of citizens rights, and in citizenship, The issue of freedom has a special place so In this regard, the realization of freedom has been one of the basic slogans and goals of the Islamic Revolution of Iran; Therefore this issue is essential in order to maintain and Continuity of the Islamic Revolution. In this study, the subject of the role and the effect of political freedoms on citizenship is discussed by an analytical-descriptive method. The findings of this researcher show that the religion of Islam includes many rules and teachings about human rights and freedoms ,and the principles of the Islamic Republic of Iran have also been emphasized and the issue of freedom has been taken into consideration and the favorable governance and participation of the people in society's affairs and indicate that It requires respect for citizenship rights and freedom.